KING DAVID; A PROPHET OF FAITH RIGHTEOUSNESS

We began looking at Romans 4 and discussing some of the great men of the Old Testament that are great examples of righteousness by faith. Among these are Abraham and David. In our previous lesson we discussed a bit about Abraham and today we shall look at David.

The story of David is a unique one because unlike Abraham David lived at a time when the Law of Moses had already been given. He therefore was supposed to be under it. And yet we see that David clearly understands God’s heart and intent for faith righteousness rather than works righteousness. Not only does he prophesy about a time that this righteousness would come but even when he falls into serious sin for which the penalty is death he doesn’t even offer a sacrifice. Instead he makes this amazing statement;

“For thou desirest not sacrifice; else would I give it: thou delightest not in burnt offering. The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise. Do good in thy good pleasure unto Zion: build thou the walls of Jerusalem. Then shalt thou be pleased with the sacrifices of righteousness, with burnt offering and whole burnt offering: then shall they offer bullocks upon thine altar.” Psa51:16-19

The apostle Paul while discussing the issue of faith righteousness in his letter to the Romans knows that David will be a good example to illustrate and demonstrate this point. If any of the religious people had a problem with his argument concerning Abraham, they would find it very difficult to contest David’s example. Everybody knew about his great sin, everybody also knew about the mercy God had extended towards him during a time when he should have been killed. There was no way to explain this under law. David must have understood something about the heart of God. We now know it as the forbearance of God as we discussed previously. Let us look at this a bit more;

 “Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works, Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered. Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.” Rom4:6-8

Note1: There are basically three promises in these scriptures that David prophesies concerning the New Testament believer. This blessedness that He speaks about wasn’t unto him. He was able to see prophetically a future man whom God would bless with all these things. This new man is the Christian.

David was able to see into the future a man (people) to whom God would impute righteousness without them working to earn it or them deserving it. They wouldn’t do anything or obey any laws to obtain this righteousness. God would just give it to them. This is the ‘righteousness without law’ as the scripture calls it. God’s righteousness.

Secondly David prophesied that God would forgive their iniquities and cover (take away) their sins. Not some of their sins, He would take away all their sins. We see that through Jesus God has already fulfilled this. Jesus has taken away our sins as far as the east is from the west. Jesus is “the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.” Jn1:29

Thirdly David saw an even more wonderful promise. God will not impute sin unto this man. This is an amazing truth in the Bible and one of the most unbelieved truths. There are very few Christians who believe this truth or even try to imagine it. I know that the first time I even entertained the thought of it I just couldn’t bring myself to accept it. I thought that it must be heresy. But the scripture says it more than once and here it is; GOD IS NOT IMPUTING OUR SINS UNTO US!!! That means that God is not recording my sins in some book. It means that He is not keeping a record of the sins I commit. Let us examine this;

Note2: ‘Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.’ Rom4:8
The Greek word that is translated ‘will not’ (ou mē) is what is called an emphatic negative and it means ‘not ever’ or in our language today ‘never ever’. This is the strongest possible way of saying that something will never happen again. It will never be done. Never.

Those who receive forgiveness for their sins will never ever have their sins held against them. God will never ever hold your sins against you. It will never happen. Ever!

David does not say that God ‘did not impute your sins’ or ‘does not impute your sins’ but ‘will not impute sin’ implying that it’s not just a past thing. It means that in future when you sin God ‘will not’ impute your sin. God has dealt with all our sins past, present and even future sins that we haven’t committed yet. Jesus’ sacrificial offering was once for all sins for all time. (Heb. 10:10, 14).

Here are a few scriptures that say the same thing;

“But this is the promise that I will make to Israel after those days," declares the LORD: "I will put my teachings inside them, and I will write those teachings on their hearts. I will be their God, and they will be my people. No longer will each person teach his neighbors or his relatives by saying, 'Know the LORD.' All of them, from the least important to the most important, will know me," declares the LORD, "because I will forgive their wickedness and I will no longer hold their sins against them.” Jer31:33-34 GW

“For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the Lord; I will put my laws into their mind, and write them in their hearts: and I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people: And they shall not teach every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord: for all shall know me, from the least to the greatest. For I will be merciful to their unrighteousness, and their sins and their iniquities will I remember no more.” Heb8:10-12

God promises that He will be merciful to us and our sins and iniquities He will remember no more. Why won’t He remember them? Because He has taken them away from us as far as the East is from the West. Because of Jesus, God no longer imputes our sins unto us.

“To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them…”2Cor5:19

Note3: Most of us believe that the sins we committed before getting born again were forgiven at salvation, but any sins that are committed after that time are not forgiven until they are repented and forgiveness is asked. There is a popular saying that God can’t forgive a sin unless you confess it. This can’t be true. When God forgave the world through Christ, we hadn’t asked for forgiveness yet!

All our sins, past, present, and future were forgiven us through the one offering of Jesus. Jesus took away all sins. That includes the ones we haven’t committed yet!

I know you may be asking how God can forgive a sin before you commit it. I am not sure either. But I know that He must have done it honestly!  

God is an eternal God and the sacrifice of Jesus was an eternal sacrifice. It was for all time, for all sins and for all people. The bible is clear on this.

Let me say this in another way, If God can't forgive a sin before you commit it, then none of us were forgiven because Jesus only died once, more than 2,000 years ago, before we had committed any sins. We didn’t even exist! All our sins were future sins at the time that Jesus died on the Cross and provided forgiveness to the world.

We have to understand that the Cross is the point at which God forgave us. This is because that is where Jesus shed His blood. God didn’t forgive us at the moment when we became born again. He had already forgiven us. It was us who received this forgiveness at that point.

There is only one thing that brings forgiveness of sins and that thing is not confession. It is blood. The blood of Jesus. When that blood was shed, God forgave the world of all sins. Look at these scriptures;

“As Moses' Teachings tell us, blood was used to cleanse almost everything, because if no blood is shed, no sins can be forgiven.” Heb9:22 GW

“Indeed, under the law almost everything is purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.” Heb9:22 ESV

“In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of his grace” Eph1:7

“In whom we have redemption through his blood, even the forgiveness of sins” Col1:14

“Wherefore Jesus also, that he might sanctify the people with his own blood…” Heb13:12

“But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin.” 1Jn1:7

“And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the first begotten of the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in his own blood” Rev1:5

We can therefore conclude from all these scriptures that God forgave all our sins at the Cross when Jesus shed His blood for us and said that ‘it is finished’

Why then 1 John 1:9 which says, "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."

First I think we need to look at what this verse is not saying. This verse is not saying that if we do not confess a sin God will not forgive it. If we had to confess every sin committed after our born-again experience in order to maintain our salvation, no one would ever make it. What if we forgot to confess some sin? That puts the burden of salvation back on us.

Let me make it more personal to us; Are you sure you have confessed all the sins that you have ever committed? What if there is a sin you haven’t confessed, does that mean that you will go to hell?

When we are born again it is our spirit that gets born again and is made perfect. Sin will never be imputed to our born-again spirit.

Our spirit has been sanctified and perfected (made holy) forever.

“By his will we have been made holy through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.” Heb10:10 NET

“For by one offering he has perfected for all time those who are made holy.” Heb10:14NET

“But you have come to Mount Zion, the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to myriads of angels, to the assembly and congregation of the firstborn, who are enrolled in heaven, and to God, the judge of all, and to the spirits of the righteous, who have been made perfect” Heb12:22-23NET

Our born again spirit cannot sin;

“Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God.” 1Jn3:9

Our spirit is sealed from sin forever.

“In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise” Eph1:13

“And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption.” Eph4:30

However our soul is not saved. That part of us that contains our personality, the mind, the emotions and feelings and the will. This part needs to be renewed to reflect the perfection of the spirit man. This is where sin can affect us and ruin us if we don’t confess it and repent. In fact the scripture speaks of the salvation of our souls as an ongoing process right now by the grace of God.

“Wherefore lay apart all filthiness and superfluity of naughtiness, and receive with meekness the engrafted word, which is able to save your souls.” Jam1:21

“Whom having not seen, ye love; in whom, though now ye see him not, yet believing, ye rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory: Receiving the end of your faith, even the salvation of your souls. Of which salvation the prophets have enquired and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that should come unto you:” 1Pet1:8-10

When we sin we open ourselves up to the devil to destroy us and afflict our souls and bodies as the scripture says;

“Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness?” Rom. 6:16

How do we get the devil out once he has gotten in? We confess it and God brings that forgiveness that is already a reality in our born-again spirit out into the 'soulish' realm and the devil has no right to stay.

God has provided for us confession of sins as a way to receive the forgiveness that He has already provided through the Cross of Christ. It is like an avenue or a means by which we are able to receive forgiveness for specific issues and sins that afflict us.

It is why the verse says He is ‘faithful and just to forgive us…’ instead of saying that He is merciful and kind to forgive us. Why does it say ‘faithful and just’? Because through the Cross He has already forgiven us. Therefore He is faithful to His work on the Cross. He is also a just God that will not refuse to forgive us for a sin that He already punished Jesus for. God is a just God. He already punished Jesus for our sins and forgave us. He will not change this, as far as He knows ‘it is finished’

This is the blessedness that David saw and wished to enjoy. It is the blessedness that belongs to us today. If you have been born again, this is your blessedness. God is not imputing your sins unto you. This is faith righteousness. Be free today.


“Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.” Gal5:1

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